{"version":"1.0","type":"rich","title":"谁会从经验中学习？神经系统、条件反射与类抑郁状态","author_name":"Mendoi-chan","author_url":"https://mendoi-apps.com/zh-hans/about/","provider_name":"mendoi-apps","provider_url":"https://mendoi-apps.com/","cache_age":3600,"thumbnail_url":"https://mendoi-apps.com/og/site-zh-Hans.png","thumbnail_width":1200,"thumbnail_height":630,"html":"<blockquote class=\"mendoi-embed\" lang=\"zh-Hans\" cite=\"https://mendoi-apps.com/zh-hans/articles/allja-20d59a62ed72cbfdff95/\"><p><a href=\"https://mendoi-apps.com/zh-hans/articles/allja-20d59a62ed72cbfdff95/\">谁会从经验中学习？神经系统、条件反射与类抑郁状态</a></p><p>经验学习的核心，是把过去的刺激或结果留在体内，变成一种内部状态，进而改变下一次的反应。神经系统是让这个过程变得更快、更有选择性、更复杂的强大工具，但对最简单的习惯化（对无害的重复刺激逐渐不再反应）来说并非必需。黏菌没有神经细胞，却已被证实：面对反复出现的无害驱避刺激，它的反应会逐渐减弱，休息一段时间后又会恢复。[R5]</p><footer>Mendoi-chan · <a href=\"https://mendoi-apps.com/zh-hans/\">mendoi-apps</a></footer></blockquote>","width":600,"height":240}